Monday, October 24, 2011

Shariah Law


Islamic Shariah Law: Core Concepts and Definition 
via lecture By: Abdool Rahman Khan

Shariah is an embodiment of all laws, beliefs, ordinance and regulations from Allah; a combonation os Allah’s laws that is vital to human life given to us in the 23 year period of revelation of the Quran. If someone says that it is “just laws”, it is so much MORE than that! They are not penal laws or laws that were sent down to punish people, they are laws which impact every aspect of human life. If you read the preamble of the constitution, minus the last sentence, this is the goal of shariah, “We the People of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our posterity…” Every religion was sent its on shariah, the Christians were sent the “kha- nun” and the Jews were sent the “halaqa” or “bet-deen”.  Shariah is not some new phenomenon and not just a set of rules, it is truth from Allah.

Shariah vs. Fiqh

Shariah is from Allah whereas fiqh is scholarly interpretations of laws. Shairah is inclusive, meaning that you can wake up in the morning and be obliged to follow the rules given to us by Allah but you cannot become a master of fiqh overnight. Shariah is how to live our life and fiqh is the implementation of these laws. Shairah is complete and will never change but fiqh is never complete it changes from generation to generation, the sheikh even said when he was younger there were teachers of fiqh who said that the microphone was haram because it was not the voice of the person but the voice of shaitan coming from the microphone, but we all know that today, sheikhs would not be able to address their congregations without the use of the microphone.

Limitations with Shariah debates

1.      -You can change what people think but you can’t change the way they feel, so you can be telling the truth and honestly winning the debate but the person can still go away from the conversation thinking “sheery-ah” is evil. Sometimes these debates are a waste of time when it comes to changing the beliefs of a person or trying to eradicate the ignorance amongst them.

2.       -We cannot mock other beliefs where as Christians can say whatever they want about Muhammad or Islam.

3.       -When we are debating these people we are focused on their agenda and there for we are defending ourselves but not really telling people about the beauty of Islam and the basic of our religion. One thing is for certain, Muslims do not need to defend themselves.

Objective of Shariah Law: From the Quranic Perspective
via lecture By: Nouman Ali Khan

Before thinking about the objective of Shariah Law, we need to think about ourselves for a second and the way in which we treat our religion. As Muslims, we cannot compromise with our Islam. Remember when the Prophet (sws) came the people they wanted him to compromise his religion and they will compromise but Muhammad (sws) would never compromise and should not either; so it is either this way or the highway. And yes, we can be polite but we should never compromise. Some Muslims today are caring more about what people think rather than what Allah thinks, it is about the people first and Allah second, when in reality Allah comes first in all of our matters. What does Allah want? It is in Surah Nisa, Allah mentions what he wants, Allah wants us to follow what he has ordained for us, and not to burden us but to lighten our burden. The objective of shariah is for us to learn forgiveness. An easy way to get forgiveness is to obey Allah. Allah also mentions those before us. Think about it, who are the people Allah mentions the most in Quran? The Children of Israel, who were the 1st given shariah, and every religion, is given their own laws and it is our duty to follow them.  
The summary of shariah is to follow the laws established by Allah and give zakat, all laws serve Allah and humanity. Shariah fulfills the traditions from Ibrahim. 

If Allah says to do something, shut-up and DO IT!

JUSTICE IN ISLAM


Justice: A Quranic Requisite for Society
via lecture by: Mohammad Yunus

Justice in the Quran:

“Allah commands justice, the doing of good, and Liberality kith and kin, and He forbids all shameful deeds, and injustice and rebellion: He you, that ye may receive admonition.” 16:90

“O ye who believe! stand out firmly for Allah, As witnesses to fair dealing, and let not the hatred of others to you make you swerve to wrong and depart from justice. be just: that is next to piety: and fear Allah. for Allah is well-acquainted with all that ye do.” 5:8

It is a commandment from Allah to be just, and do justice on yourself and others. Allah is most just and the ultimate dispenser of justice. The goal of Muhammad (sws) was justice,

“We sent aforetime Our apostles with Clear Signs and sent down with them the Book and the balance (of right and wrong), that men may stand forth In justice; and we sent down iron, In which is (material for) mighty war, As well As many benefits for mankind, that Allah may test who it is that will help, Unseen, Him and His apostles: for Allah is full of strength, Exalted In might (and able to enforce His Will).” 57:25

This is the job for the Ummah, and a leader who is just will be one of the people under the shade of Allah.

7 Principles of Justice in Islam
“Haqq al din”: respect for religion
“Haqq al nafs/haya”: respect of human person
“Haqq al nafl”: respect human family
“Haqq al mal”: right of private property
“Haqq al hurriyah”: respect of self-determination (khalifa, shura, ijma)
“Haqq al kirama”: respect human dignity
“Haqq al Ilm”: respect of knowledge, thought, press.

Justice is the CORE of Islam and there are two types of justices, social and judicial, both are equally important.  
Judicial justice is established in case of disputes and social justice is expanding rights among people. There are three foundations of social justice:
1)     1)  Freedom of conscience
2)      2) Complete human equality
3)     3)  Take care of each other

 “Say: "It is not In My power to cause you harm, or to bring you to right conduct." 72:21

Justice is an obligation amongst us and the principles of justice should be our guide on all matters no matter who the person is; muslims, non-muslim, boy, girl, friends, foes, etc. This is obligatory at all levels of society.

“Now then, for that (reason), call (them to the faith), and stand steadfast As Thou art commanded, nor follow Thou their vain desires; but say: "I believe In the Book which Allah has sent down; and I am commanded to judge justly between you. Allah is Our Lord and your Lord: for us (Is the responsibility for) Our deeds, and for you for your deeds. there is no contention between us and you. Allah will bring us together, and to Him is (our) final Goal.” 42:15

“O ye who believe! stand out firmly for Allah, As witnesses to fair dealing, and let not the hatred of others to you make you swerve to wrong and depart from justice. be just: that is next to piety: and fear Allah. for Allah is well-acquainted with all that ye do.” 5:8 

“Allah forbids you not, with regard to those who Fight you not for (your) Faith nor drive you out of your homes, from dealing kindly and justly with them: for Allah loveth those who are just.” 60:8

“The word of Thy Lord doth find its fulfilment In truth and In justice: none can change His words: for He is the one who heareth and knoweth all.” 6:115

MODERATION:ISLAM

The Balanced Nation: A Universal Responsibility 
via lecture by: Hafiz Tauqeer Shah

A great Persian once asked a poor Arab, “Why would uncivilized Muslim Arabian come to the biggest super power?”
All the Arab said was “I am here to help you”

Allah sent us so we can liberate human beings from their slavery to other human beings and bring them closer to their Lord. Allah wants us to take them from their narrowness of this world and to its spaciousness.

“Thus, have we made of you an Ummat justly balanced, that ye might be witnesses over the nations, and the Messenger a witness over yourselves; and we appointed the Qibla to which Thou wast used, only to test those who followed the Messenger from those who would turn on their heels (from the Faith). indeed it was (A change) momentous, except to those guided by Allah. and never would Allah make your Faith of no effect. for Allah is to all people Most surely full of kindness, Most Merciful.” 2:143

“ye are the best of peoples, evolved for mankind, enjoining what is right, forbidding what is wrong, and believing In Allah. if only the people of the Book had Faith, it were best for them: among them are some who have Faith, but Most of them are perverted transgressors.” 3:110

Sunday, October 9, 2011

I am more religious than my parents, what do I do?


I am more religious than my parents, what do I do?
(via notes from Quran Intensive 2011)

Any good is from Allah, everything bad, I apologize.
When looking at how to live our daily lives we must look at the Quran and the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (sws). In hardship, this is just as important. An important story to look with this issue is the story of Prophet Ibrahim and his father mentioned in Surah Mariam (Tafsir notes are attached at the bottom)
ÇÍÌÈ  
42. we said: "O Adam! dwell Thou and Thy wife In the Garden; and eat of the bountiful things therein As (where and when) ye will; but approach not This tree, or ye run into harm and transgression."
43. then did Satan make them slip from the (garden), and get them out of the state (of felicity) In which They had been. we said: "Get ye down, all (ye people), with enmity between yourselves. on earth will be your dwelling-place and your means of livelihood - for a time."
44. then learnt Adam from His Lord words of inspiration, and His Lord turned towards him; for He is Oft-Returning, Most Merciful.
45. we said: "Get ye down all from here; and if, As is sure, there comes to you guidance from me, whosoever follows My guidance, on them shall be no fear, nor shall They grieve.
46. "But those who reject Faith and belie Our Signs, They shall be companions of the fire; They shall abide therein."
47. O Children of Israel! call to mind the (special) favour which I bestowed upon you, and fulfil your Covenant with me As I fulfil My Covenant with you, and fear none but Me.
48. and believe In what I reveal, confirming the Revelation which is with you, and be not the first to reject Faith therein, nor sell My Signs for a small price; and fear me, and me alone.
49. and cover not truth with falsehood, nor conceal the truth when ye know (what it is).
50. and be steadfast In prayer; practise regular charity; and bow down your heads with those who bow down (in worship).

What can we take from this story of Ibrahim?

The Encounter

-Ibrahim did this out of goodness and fear that his father will be punished on the day of judgment, nit to show his knowledge or in any way to be greater than his father.
-We must stat with love and admiration; Ibrahim does not address his father in a stern tone or with any sense of arrogance. He address his father with love “Dear Father”, he says.  This shows your sincerity and respect for you parents.
-He is not preaching or overpowering, he pauses giving his father a chance to speak, maintaining the roles of father and son and extending respect to him although he is a disbeliever.

The Message

-He does not point our flaws in the parent but in the action. He does criticize his dad but the actions he takes part it in.
-He maintains composure, keeping himself and understanding to his father’s situation.
-After trying to hit his point in a roundabout way, he continues to clarify but never blames the father.
-there is NEVER a reason to get disrespectful, EVER.  You have a prophet, with divine revelation speaking to a super mushrik and he still keeps his composure and humility.   

The Effect

-We have to remember that change and accepting Allah is in ones’ heart, giving our parents a talk even if it is with greatest intentions and follows the way of Ibrahim, our parents might still believe but we still must hold them as our parents

Kufi vs. Kufr

If your parents would rather you not wear a kufi when around them, take it off out of respect for your parents if this is going to cause an unnecessary rift in your family. If your parents would rather you not pray, pray out of respect for Allah, you can’t have any rifts in your relationship with Allah.

Sometimes when someone is trying to get closer to the deen they go into ultra- mode, wear a kufi, eat thabiha (zabiha), don’t shake hands, carry a tasbeeh openly; we begin to do many voluntary things to get closer to Allah, alhumduiallah. But our environment necessarily does not. When we are getting closer to Allah, our parent might not be. And this is not in any way to shame them, wanting to be close to Allah is a self-effort you cannot make people want to get closer to Allah they have to want to themselves. And as children we have to respect this especially with our parents. If your mother would rather you not do your tasbeeh with your beads in the mall and this will upset her greatly, Allah gave us hands. We must make a distinction between what “leading us to kufr” really is, if your father would rather you not wear hijab, wear hijab it is commanded by Allah. If your mom would rather you not bust our your prayer rug in the middle of the mall but rather to the side in the corner, go to the corner and pray, if you are still facing the qiblah, you are still praying. As Muslims we have to respect the wishes of our parents.

When we pray all our Sunnahs in the middle our living rooms, bust out our prayer rugs in the middle of the mall, wear our kufis, and (mashallah) all of these things, there is no benefit in it to your parents. Our parents do not get or seek any benefit in their children becoming more religious, so doing these things do not seem beneficial but annoying.  How to change this annoyance to a respect for your new found closeness to Allah is to please them. Clean your house once a week, take your siblings off your parents hands for a day, clean your room without your dad asking you to do so, call your mom and say you love her, treat your dad to lunch; do random acts of kindness along with you trying to get closer to Allah. And your parents will notice the effect of you trying to get closer to Allah. They will associate goodness with you trying to get closer to Allah, inshallah.

Conclusion

We must remember that getting closer to Allah is a unique gift from Allah hat we will all experience at different times. We must remain humble and respect that not everyone is experiencing the same iman high but inshallah they will soon.  
Any good you got out of this is from Allah and from him Alone. (:

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TAFSIR NOTES: 

VERSE 42: Behold, He said to His father: "O My father! why worship that which heareth not and seeth not, and can profit Thee nothing?


Explanation: This begins the discussion Ibrahim has with his father. Some question whether it was his actual father or his uncle, “Ab”=uncle or father. Ibrahim addresses his father with a loving tone, “my dear father” he starts to express the love for his parents, he is sincerely asking why do you worship these idols? He address him in a practical way not in a complex way which seems to be a problem sometimes when we address our parent who seem to not be on the same level of deen as ourselves. He maintains his humility and shows hat he is not trying to be some super knowledgeable person. 

Words:
·         “Ab”: uncle or father
·         “nabi”: someone who carries very important and very relevant news
·         “nabwun”: elevated platform, status of prophet

VERSE 43: "O My father! to me hath come knowledge which hath not reached thee: so follow Me: I will guide Thee to a way that is Even and straight.

Explanation: He begin again, “my dear father”, maintaining his composure. There are 4 degrees of emphasis- he is not preaching or screaming, he is crying out to his father, it brakes his heart. Like Muhammad talked to Abu Talib, in a loving tone. He continues, “it is okay if you don’t get it at first but you have to get it dad. listen.”   He is not ebing bossy or anything but trying to show hum the right way, he makes his motive clear.

Words:
·         “ja”: heavy word for coming, huge emphasis
·         “lamyaatekam”: which has not reached you
·         “min”: just a little bit of knowledge
·         “fuattabe3”: listen

VERSE 44: "O My father! serve not Satan: for Satan is a rebel against ((Allah)) Most Gracious.

Explanation: [no answer] He does not become frustrated with his silence but begins again. “my dear father”, showing sincerity, the conversation becomes more direct.  He equates idols to evil, trying to appeal to the reasoning and decency of his his father. He uses the word “rahman”, excessively merciful. While he is speaking of the worse he slips in Islam.

VERSE 45: "O My father! I fear Lest a penalty afflict Thee from ((Allah)) Most Gracious, so that Thou become to Satan a friend."

Explanation: subhanallah! Again, “Dear Father”. He is worries that the punishment of Allah will touch him. Again he mentions the words “rahman”, most merciful, again he speaks of bad and brings up good.

This is a good part for those who are extremely interested in dawah: we have to do it for care and consideration for the people.

VERSE 46: (the father) replied: "Dost Thou hate My gods, O Abraham? if Thou forbear not, I will indeed stone thee: Now get away from me for a good long while!"

Explanation: His father responds, “Are you saying you are disgusted? You want nothing to do with me? You can not like m gods? (And with extreme emphasi), if this is the case, I will kill you, stone you, get away from me, forever.” Ibrahim is crushed, what does he do?

Words:
·         “raghebun anta”: “are you digusted?”
·         “larjumana…”: super emphasis, “if this is the case, I will stone you…”
·         “maleyyan”: a very long period.

VERSE 47: Abraham said: "Peace be on thee: I will pray to My Lord for Thy forgiveness: for He is to me Most Gracious.

Explanation: “assalamualaykum”, this could be taken as an actual good-bye or he is telling his father that he has no hatred toward him, he will continue and will ask forgiveness for him. There are two issues scholars bring up: first, giving salams to a mushirk  and second, asking forgiveness for a mushrik. It is permissible to give salams to a nonbeliever by most scholars but it is an Islamic greeting. Secondly, when someone is alive you are allowed to pray for them but when dead we cannot. When Ibrahim found out his father was dead he stopped seeking forgiveness.

VERSE 48:"And I will turn away from you (all) and from those whom ye invoke besides Allah. I will call on My Lord: perhaps, by My prayer to My Lord, I shall be not unblest."

Explanation: He says “ I will leave all of you and everything you worship, don’t worry Allah will take care of me. Why did he not show conviction? He showed hopefulness. Even if our parents are not up tp par in their religion this never given us a right to disrespect them in any way, we must treat them with repect.

Words:
·         “hiba”: give as a gift
·         “3saa”: uses this word to show hopefulness

VERSE 49: when He had turned away from them and from those whom They worshipped besides Allah, we bestowed on Him Isaac and Jacob, and Each one of them we made a prophet.

Explanation: When he isolated himself from them and idols they were worshipping, Allah gave him Isaac (child) and Jacob (grandchild) and if you continue, yusuf (great grandchild). Allah did not just bless him with pious children, but a family, a blessed family of prophets. 

VERSE 50:  and we bestowed of Our Mercy on them, and we granted them lofty honour on the tongue of Truth.

 This shows that Allah just didn’t leave him but blessed him after this test with his prophet. His family became legends. We must realize that ,Allah will bless us for our efforts.  This also shows that calling to Allahis a form of worship. Good Character=shade under Allah. Again Allah uses a plural “our mercy” to show the greatness in it. All blessings of Ibrahim is a drop in the ocean of Allah’s mercy. Why did Allah not mention ibrahim’s son ismail? Because he is spoken about separately, exclusively. 

Wednesday, October 5, 2011

Shoe Sadaqat

Alhumduiallah. 

The Shoe Sadaqat is over, and I would like to say thank you a trillion to those who had the opportunity to donate shoes may Allah bless you for your donation. The refugees were really excited especially the boys! Most of the boys wear their sisters shoes or parents shoes due to the lack of shoes. But alhumduiallah we were able to provide shoes for some of the children. Inshallah, we hope to continue this again, inshallah :) :) So save your shoes! :) :) 

Here is the total: 89 pairs of shoes 
Girls: 61 pairs 
Boys: 28 pairs 

Alhumduiallah to the max! :) :)





Saturday, October 1, 2011

Taqwah Tammy


Salam! 
Bismiallah….
There is a sister in our ummah who was been a brutal car accident and suffered from severe injuries. She needs surgery but does not have the means to pay for the procedure. Her condition is now getting worse, the bones in her back are rubbing against each other. The doctors said that if she does not get the surgery soon, she will be paralyzed. When I asked her what she was going to do, she simply replied, “Its up to Allah.” She has full faith in our mighty creator, she is truly Taqwah Tammy. 
Here is the link: http://destinationjannah.tumblr.com/taqwahtammy

Please go to the bottom of our page and donate, Allah does not care about quantity but quality, Even a dollar will help….may Allah bless you in the dunya and akhira for your donation, inshallah. 
Goal: $8500 
Amount: $0

Please, reblog and spread the word….
if you have any questions contact: dsntjannah@gmail.com 

Tuesday, September 20, 2011

What are your priorities?


What are your priorities?  

Prophet Muhammad said “Whoever’s greatest concern is this world then Allah will scatter his affairs…”

You will never be satisfied, the grass will always seem greener somewhere else….that is life and a predicament of the human race.

Why would Bill Gates keep making money when he already is one of the richest men in the world? Why would someone with enough money to last a few life times still desire more and more. No matter how much greater of this world you have you will always feel poor because it does not give you happiness or consoles you completely; look at wall street, some of the biggest richest guys in the worlds, look at their condition, Are they happy?  

In 2009, a 74 year-old German industrialist, the 47th richest man in the world, lost 9 billion dollars in one week. He went home and killed himself. All of the years of experience didn’t teach him to handle this crisis. His fortune of 15 billion dollars was reduced to 5 billion dollars. In order to spend this much money, you would have to spend 20,000 dollars a day for 80 years. This man even after this great loss, was still so rich but felt so poor. The focus is on this world, when it can be with you today but gone tomorrow.

“but who makes the next world his goal, Allah will bring his affairs together…”

True wealth is not in an accumulation in this life, truth wealth is the wealth of the soul. Only in the remembrance of Allah do hearts find rest. There are only two options, you either prioritize and care for this life more than the next or you care for the world to come.  When you forget Allah, what do you remember? We need to judge ourselves before we will be judged.

So ask yourself, what are your priorities?

For a few seconds, I want you to not think about anyone else but yourself and think about what you believe to be your priorities? And do not lie to yourself; give proofs to what you claim to be your priority. Don’t say getting to jannah is your priority and you don’t pray your five prayers. Be honest.

How often do we pray? Recite Quran? How fast do we pray? How many people truly consider the small thing in Islam to be important? How many of us strive for the bare minimum?

Most Muslims will claim that Islam, praying, and striving to jannah is their priority.  But our words do not match our actions. Our actions prove where our priorities are; Generally we work for this life more than the hereafter. The money, the jewel, everything is in front of us, easy temptation and easy satisfaction.

Everything here is temporary when we die, do you take you home? Your car? Your watch? We don’t even take our children? But we love these things more than the hereafter….Why? why do we treasure things that last only as long as we live than a place that will last forever?

We are blind, not blind like the disbelievers because we know who Allah is, we know that we have to die, we know what heave is and we sure do know what hell is but our priorities still remain in the dunya. We are blinded by the temporary because we cannot see the eternal gifts of Jannah. Someone once said,

“Dunya is like a shadow. If you try to catch it, you will never be able to do so. If you turn your back towards it, it has no choice but to follow it”

There are people who will watch TV, and pray after the show but if you are a good “Muslim” you will pray between the 90 minute commercial break. (chicken pray) what are their priorities?
There are people who will go to work all day and combine all five prayers at night. What are their priorities?
There are people who know everything about science, history, math but when you ask them to recite Al-Fatiha or ask them any Islamic question, they know nothing, what are their priorities?

Allah does not force people to pray, read Quran, or to be good. It is haram to compel people to do anything is Islam. You are that which you work for. And you work for that which you love. If you love the hereafter, you will prioritize it. If we love this religion will prioritize it.

Allah has not made this hard. You can be a doctor and be Muslim. You can be lawyer and be Muslim. You can be smart, funny, a business man, anything you want to be and BE MUSLIMS. In Islam, having an education is important, making money is halal, culture is respected but these “Dunya things” cannot be prioritized over your deen, which will lead you to an eternal prize, a prize that will last, FORVEVER.

- Destination: Jannah